Showing posts with label Afghanistan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Afghanistan. Show all posts

Sunday, 17 May 2009

Newslip Episode 19 17.05.09



Welcome to Newslip. Today's date is Sunday, 17th May 2009. I'm Wesley Gerrard and here are the stories making this week's news.

Pope Bendict XVI has made a tour of the Holy Land, visiting sites of importance to all three of the monotheistic faiths. He addressed Jews though they felt that he wasn’t apologetic enough for the holocaust. The Pope is a German and was part of the Hitler Youth movement in Bavaria during the war. He has previously made controversial remarks about Islam though as he met Muslim leaders in Jerusalem he spoke of the need for good multifaith relationships and made strong calls for the creation of a separate Palestinian nation. Christians are flocking out of the troubled holy land, feeling persecuted by bolh sides in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The Pope gave a mass at the Kidron valley where most Jews and Christians believe to be the location of the Final Judgement.

The American/Iranian journalist who was jailed for eight years on spying charges has been released after an Iranian court upheld an appeal to reduce her sentence. Roxana Saberi flew out of Iran four days after the successful appeal and is now recuperating in Vienna. During her stay at Evin prison near Tehran she went on hunger strike for two weeks and was hospitalised. Originally Miss Saberi had been arrested for purchasing a bottle of wine which is illegal under Sharia law. It is not known whether the former Miss North Dakota was used as a makeweight in any political deal between Iran and the USA.

Manchester United have won the English Premier League with a game to spare after they drew with Arsenal at Old Trafford, putting them a point clear of second place Liverpool who cannot mathematically catch up any more. The season has been a close race and draws Man United level with Liverpool with 18 league titles. United have already won the Carling Cup and World Club Championship and go on to face Barcelona in Rome for the European Cup final.

Burmese pro-democracy leader, Aung Sun Suu Kyi, has been arrested and put in prison for breaching the conditions of her house arrest. An American man, John Yettaw, swam the lake surrounding her home and spent two days in her house where she has been held for about nineteen years. Burma’s military junta are allegedly looking for a pretext to continue holding the dissident nobel peace laureate during the forthcoming 2010 elections. Her house arrest was due to expire at the end of May. Human rights activists are constantly putting pressure on Burma for Aung Sun Suu Kyi’s continuing detention and she is one of the most famous political prisoners in the world. Her lawyers are arguing that as she did not invite the man to her house ( he was an uninvited guest), she had not broken the strict laws governing her detention.

A 27 year old woman has been arrested after a hit and run incident in Westbury-on-Trym, Bristol. Eleven year old Sam Riddall was killed after a white Ford Focus Estate car mounted the kerb and ploughed into him as he walked home from youth club with a group of friends. The boy’s parents appealed for the driver to come forward after the car failed to stop after the incident. After Avon and Somerset police released an image of the driver, Hannah Saaf was arrested and denied bail until she appears before Bristol Magistrates Court, charged with death by dangerous driving, failing to stop and driving without insurance.

There has been controversy in Guatemala after the murder of lawyer, Rodrigo Rosenberg. The dead man left a Youtube video alleging that Guatemala’s president, his wife and his staff, were responsible for the crime. Groups have taken to the streets to demand the removal of Alvaro Colom, who denied responsibility for the crime, saying that it was just an effort to destabilise the government. He went on to claim that it was just a video and that there was no evidence for the crime. The lawyer was gunned down in the street whilst riding his bicycle. Guatemala has one of the highest murder rates in the world and as a key route for drug smuggling into the USA, it is notoriously corrupt and drugs money taints the highest of officials.

The commander in charge of the American military in Afghanistan, General David D. McKiernan, has been fired by the Obama administration. The general was seen to be too conventional in his methods and his policies are seen as having failed in the ongoing insurgency against Taliban and Al Qaeda forces. Counterinsurgency methods have been advocated and the man who replaces McKiernan is a veteran special operations officer, Lt. Gen. Stanley A. McChrystal . It is envisaged that in order to break the military stalemate, more future support will be offered to US-backed local militias. War in Afghanistan is notoriously difficult and throughout history many superior fighting forces have been defeated during prolonged guerrilla style campaigns in the difficult terrain.

Catherine Masters, a 109 year old woman from Oxfordshire, wrote a letter of complaint to the Queen after she noticed that in five of the least nine birthday cards she has received from Buckingham Palace, HRH Elizabeth II was wearing the same dress. To respond to one of the eldest of her subjects, the Queen sent around a special surprise to the Grange Care Centre. There was a knock on the door and it was the Queen’s grandson, Prince William, sent to offer a personal apology. The shocked Mrs Masters spent the day teaching the future King how to make shepherd’s pie. It is a tradition for the Queen to send birthday cards to those who reach their one hundredth birthday. William invited his new friend to a garden party at the Queen’s home where the lady can discuss a change to the card she expects to receive for her 110th birthday in November.

The row over MPs second home allowances continues to rage after the Daily Telegraph went on publishing expenses claims. Tory MPs and Liberal Democrats were included and readers have been horrified to hear of taxpayers’ money being used to pay for the repair of moats and maintenance of swimming pools. There have been resignations and vows of repayments as transparency sent MPs on the retreat as public outcry demanded that their abuse of power ceases. There has been pressure on parliamentary speaker Michael Martin to resign and public disillusionment with parliament looks likely to produce some shock results in forthcoming European elections with minority parties such as the BNP likely to benefit from the people’ fallout with the major parties.

And this week's top story...

The 26 year old civil war in Sri Lanka has finished as the surrounded Tamil Tiger separatists declared a ceasefire from their tiny enclave in the north of the island. President Mahinda Rajapaksa has already declared victory though his army claim that there are no civilians left in the enclave and see no need for them to accept the ceasefire. They want to continue and annihilate the remaining fighters who want peace to preserve the life and dignity of the Tamil people. Mass graves have been discovered this week and the final fighting has been brutal. On the streets of Colombo, people are rejoicing and an official government announcement of the conclusion of hostilities is expected early next week.

That's all for Newslip. Thanks for watching. See you again next week. Goodbye.

Sunday, 10 May 2009

Newslip Episode 18 10.05.09



Welcome to Newslip. Today’s date is Sunday, 10th May 2009. I’m Wesley Gerrard and here are the stories making this week’s news.

An engagement party in Turkey was interrupted by gunmen and 44 people, including the future bride and groom, were mown down. The shootings occurred after a longstanding blood feud boiled over. As well as arguing over clan land, the assassination party believed that the bride had been promised to their clan as payment for a previous rape, but instead had been given over to an enemy family. To avenge the dishonour, with their government weapons, as they formed part of a government militia to control violence in the Kurdish region, they turned a day of family happiness into one of pure tragedy. There were three pregnant women among the murdered guests. Abdulkadir Celebi , his four sons and three other relatives have been arrested over the incident. It was the biggest single attack on civilians Turkey has ever seen.

A right wing American shock jock has appeared on the British home secretary’s list of undesirable American citizens and has been banned from travelling to the UK. Michael Savage broadcasts a talk show from San Francisco to 10 million people nationwide across the USA. In his show he regularly stirs up controversial debates on ‘Anal rights’, ‘Islamo-Fascism’ and other liberal causes. He has promised to sue Jacqui Smith for defamation and feels that being included on the list alongside Hamas bus bombers and Nazi skinheads is unjustified. Critics of the UK government’s decision have said that by Savage’s inclusion unnecessary publicity is being brought to his cause.

Scotland’s biggest paedophile network has been thwarted. Eight people faced charges in an Edinburgh court after an indecent picture of a child on a work computer led police to discover 125000 images. They traced the ring who used to discuss their sick fantasies on the internet. Neil Strachan, 41, who is HIV positive, was found guilty of the attempted rape of an 18 month old boy. James Rennie, 38, was found guilty of sexually assaulting a three month old. The other men were found guilty of an array of perverted charges. The family of a victim talked of how Strachan befriended their family and unknown to them over a period of fifteen years abused their children and made them available to other members of his network. All eight men will be sentenced at a later date.

The Champions League Final in Rome on 27th May will be between Barcelona and Manchester United after both teams were successful this week in their respective semi-finals. Cup holders Man United had a comprehensive 4-1 aggregate victory over Arsenal. Barcelona secured their place in a much narrower way, going through on away goals after a 1-1 aggregate score against Chelsea. It was in the last couple minutes of the match that AndrĂ©s Iniesta scored the decisive goal at Stamford Bridge. The match was marred with controversy after the game when Chelsea players, most notably Didier Drogba, harassed the referee, blaming him for his poor decisions. Chelsea had three penalty claims throughout the match which weren’t awarded. Chelsea players and supporters believe that there was a UEFA conspiracy to not allow two English teams in the final again. Match referee, Tom Henning Ovrebo, was smuggled out of Britain and now has round the clock police protection at his Norwegian home.

The government will be deleting the DNA profiles of 850 000 innocent people from their database. However, civil liberties groups claim that new data retention measures do not go far enough. Currently the government holds details of 4.5 million people on their database. The profiles of those arrested but not charged for minor offences will be retained for a period of six years or twelve years in the case of serious violent or sexual crimes. It is likely that the government will face further court action despite the European Court forcing them to make this current climbdown. The Home Secretary suggested that the DNA database was worthwhile as it had helped solve 390 000 crimes since 1998.

A senior White House Aide has resigned after he clandestinely arranged for the President’s jet, Air Force 1, to make a low pass over New York City, in a publicity stunt. During the flyby, where the jet was accompanied by a fighter jet escort, the workers of New York fled in panic as the presence of the low-flying jet rekindled memories of September 11th. Panic spread across the city and the stunt, which cost about $300 000 to arrange, brought embarrassment to Barack Obama who was only made aware of the incident through the media. His White House Military Director Louis Caldera felt that his irresponsible actions made his position untenable.

Actress Joanna Lumley’s campaign for justice for the Gurkhas has continued with her high profile campaign leading her to a meeting with the Prime Minister. Gordon Brown. He is under pressure after a commons defeat for the government over the issue and promised he would reassess the situation by the end of May. The actress leads the fight for Gurkha resettlement rights after the Gurkhas protected her father from the Japanese army during the Second World War. The Nepalese regiment, it appears, has other high profile support after Lumley revealed that a senior member of the Royal family had written to her, supporting the cause.

The row over MPs expenses has continued with the Daily Telegraph serialising a series of articles detailing individual MP’s expense bills. The biggest hitting headline included the £6000 paid by Gordon Brown to his brother to arrange for a cleaner for his second home. John Prescott had charged the taxpayer to install some mock Tudor beams on his country home. The expenses detail show that MPs have been keen to claim taxpayers money for some really bizarre expenses including nappies and the needlework repairs of Chinese rugs. Some are threatening legal action against the Telegraph for inaccuracies in its articles. Overall it is widely perceived that the whole expenses row has damaged the government.

The worldwide Swine Flu pandemic continues. Mexico relaxed its shutdown policy and schools and workplaces reopened this week. The worldwide spread of the virus continues and the WHO state that the USA has more cases than any other country. There are 2254 cases reported there and there have been three American deaths due to the disease. There have been 48 deaths out of 1626 infections in Mexico. There is approximately 50 infected people in the UK. The panic of a mass spread of the disease has died down a little though the imminent danger has not yet completely passed.

And this week’s top story…

Afghanistan President Karzai and Pakistani President Zardari had trilateral talks in Washington with President Obama about the ongoing conflict with the Taliban and Al Qaeda in the Asian region. Karzai criticised US air attacks which have killed many Afghan civilians. Pakistan, which has been accused of providing a safe haven to terrorists, beefed up its actions against the Taliban, which are threatening to overthrow the Pakistani regime. Pakistani government forces are fighting a prolonged battle against Taliban insurgents in the northwest Swat Valley region, a Taliban stronghold. The situation here has caused a mass exodus of refugees. It Is feared that should the Pakistani Taliban succeed in their goals of gaining control of the country, a powerful cache of nuclear weapons will fall into some very dangerous hands. Pakistan and Afghanistan have strained relations though it is hoped that the trilateral talks will help bring the countries closer together.

That’s all for Newslip. Thanks for tuning in. See you again soon. Goodbye.

Sunday, 5 April 2009

Newslip Episode 13 05.04.09



Welcome to Newslip. I'm Wesley Gerrard and here are the stories making this week's news.

The first trial against a member of the Cambodian Khmer Rouge has got underway. During the 1970s, Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge swept to power in Cambodia and in their extreme communist revolution over 1.7 million people died. A UN backed tribunal sitting in Phnom Penh is allowing Comrade Duch to explain his activities as head of the notorious S-21 Tuol Sleng prison and interrogation centre where at least 14000 citizens were tortured to death. Four other senior Khmer Rouge leaders are also waiting to stand trial.

North Korea proceeded with their rocket launch and claimed that it successfully delivered a satellite to space. However, US and South Korean analysts monitoring the launch claim that it was unsuccessful and that the rocket, including payload, didn't make orbit but plunged into the Pacific. The North Koreans claim that their leaders songs are now broadcasting across the globe from space but it is unlikely that they would admit failure to their own people. An emergency meeting of the UN security council is convening to address the issue amid claims that the launch breached the ballistic missile ban currently imposed on North Korea by a UN security resolution.

A police academy in eastern Pakistan was attacked by gunmen armed with grenades and assault rifles. 40 people were killed and up to eighty injured in the attack on the outskirts of Lahore. The attack demonstrates how susceptible Pakistan is to militant attacks and is the latest in a string of attacks by radical Pakistanis which last month saw the Sri Lankan cricket team come under siege. There is a growing Taliban element within Pakistan and terrorist networks are rife throughout the country.

A Super Puma helicopter has crashed into the North Sea, killing all sixteen people on board. The chopper was retunring from BP's Miller oil platform when it crashed off the Aberdeenshire coast. Initially only half the bodies were recovered, but later searches found the wreckage of the helicopter on the seabed and now fifteen of the sixteen bodies have been collected. The black box recorder was also discovered which it is hoped will be able to provide clues as to what caused the tragic accident.

Mass protests occurred in London during the duration of the G20 summit. A man, Ian Tomlinson, died during the protests after suffering a heart attack. There were 120 arrests as protesters clashed with police. About 5000 people were involved in the demonstrations, of which about 500 were according to police, 'hardcore troublemakers'. The police tactics regarding the demonstrators have been called into question. The worst attack by the protesters was on the RBS building.

President Obama wooed the NATO summit in Paris and managed to acquire fresh committment of European troops to Afghanistan. Other than Afghanistan, which dominated the meeting, there was controversy when Turkey initally opposed the new Danish secretary general of NATO due to the ongoing row between Denmark and the Islamic world following the publication of blasphemous cartoons in Denmark several years ago. The Turks backed down though, and Anders Fogh Rasmussen was voted in.

A man has shot dead thirteen people at a New York State immigration centre. Jiverly Wong, a forty-one year old Vietnamese immigrant, just walked into the building in Binghamton and opened fire without saying a word. It is believed that he had recently lost his job and was having difficulties speaking English. Most of his victims were immigrants from the centre, many of whom were attending English lessons. The attack came to a conclusion when the gunman apparently turned his gun on himself.

A new law being passed in Afghanistan has upset NATO countries supplying troops to the region. Afghan President Hamid Karzai has called on Western journalists not to misinterpret the law which they believe infringes upon women's rights and is thus incompatible with the beliefs of Western troops. The new law states that a wife must have sexual intercourse with her husband every four days and cannot leave the home without her husband's permission. It has been claimed that the law legalises rape within a marriage. Mr Karzai has ordered for a judicial review of the law to take place.

A US judge has blocked the deportation of a Nazi war criminal to Germany to face charges for his activities whist a concentration camp guard in occupied Poland during the Second World War. 89 year old John Demjanjuk has pleaded that the deportation order would constitute torture. The Ukrainian ineternational has previously been sentenced to death in Israel for war crimes, but a mistaken aidentity allowed him to return to the USA where he has lived since 1952. His citizenship was revoked after he apparently lied on his application form about working for the Nazis. This has precipitated the current deportation crisis.

And this week's top story...

Leaders of the World's most powerful nations converged on London for the G20 summit. Top of the agenda at the meeting was how to solve the global economic crisis. In total 1 trillion dollars was pledged to the ailing economy, much specifically to suffering, less-developed economies.
A complete plan for global financial restructuring was agreed that hopes to promote world trade and prevent protectionism. The meeting was unusual in that emerging economies such as Brazil, Russia and China demonstrated their strength and refused to be subjected to old Anglo-American dominance of the G20 meetings.

That's all for this Newslip. Thanks for tuning in. See you again soon. Goodbye.